Drop shipping is quite a magical concept: you take an order, get paid, send a request and payment to your supplier then they send it directly to your customer. You don’t see the product, you don’t touch it. You simply get your money, pay for the goods (hopefully the goods cost less than what you sold it for!) and that’s it. With the presence of major online trading hubs such as eBay as well as how easy it is these days to create your own online e-commerce store, its a fantastic cost effective option o doing business online.
Personally, in the past I have experimented with drop shipping using eBay as well as my own online stores and I can say that drop shipping definitely is a great profitable option however there are a few catches and factors that you need to be aware of. This is not a bad thing as in any industry there are things you need to be aware of and traps that are to be avoided. Nothing is ever as rosy as you think but adopting the right measures will ensure that you give yourself every opportunity to succeed. First I’ll outline the good stuff!
Pros:
1. Inventory - What inventory? Drop shipping allows you eliminate the cost of holding industry as well as pre-purchasing it. There is no need for an office or warehouse to house stock. Your drop ship partner does this for you. Plus there is no need to purchase stock in bulk to meet potential demand as you only buy stock once you have received the order (and your money!).
2. Risk - As you don’t hold stock or order masses of inventory the risk is relatively minimal. However most notably the risk of a product not selling is minimal as if it does not sell you have only really invested the cost of promoting that product (eBay fee, Google Adwords etc). This allows you to spread to risk and try a multitude of products at little cost until you have found something that sells and is profitable.
3. Marketplace - The online world is a massive marketplace. There are multiple avenues you can take in order to sell a product. The first way would be through using eBay. The great thing about eBay is that people who are going to eBay are looking to buy. That’s usually the main reason why they are there. Of course you have the browsers but it’s a place where genuine buyers will hang out. On top of this the selling infrastructure is excellent and there is everything you need to run an online business, even the all important traffic. Another alternative is to open an online store which is much easier than you may think. Gone are the days where you need a mint to hire a programmer to create a custom e-commerce infrastructure or even install a shopping cart plugin. Today there are easier options such as Shopify who specialise in hosting great looking online stores that include all the features you may need. There is even a free option so you can give it a try before signing up for their service.
4. Automated - Drop shipping if done well can turn into quite an automated process (to an extent). Due to you not holding any stock there is no need to pack items and send them out, this is your drop shipper’s job. Therefore this way of doing business leans itself towards developing an automated system to receive orders then send the order through to your drop shipper on a daily basis. Even if you don’t want to be so technical you can simply designate 1-2 hours every couple of days to send through a new batch of orders. I would recommend this over sending a request one item at a time as you can compress your work load significantly and also please your drop shipper as your making large orders, not 3 separate orders a day which can get frustrating and confusing. Ensure you inform your customers of any possible lead times (say 10-14days) and using this strategy you can deliver to them well before your stated benchmark. Under promise over deliver and they’ll love you for it.
5. Time - My favorite. Drop shipping when done correctly in association with all the above points will lead to freeing up plenty of time to do the things you really want to do. Sell a great product at the right price using a good automated system and you will need to do very little for a great passive income. But of course there are always issues that can (and will) pop up and you will need to address these but these should be minimal providing you have a good relationship with a quality drop shipper.
Now for the Cons!
Cons:
1. The Dropshipper - So far I have referred to drop shippers quite objectively however they are a major factor when it comes to getting into this business. Put simply, if you don’t have a good drop shipper then you don’t have anything. Finding a great drop shipper is extremely difficult and there are many out there fighting for your business. The problems you may face include questionable quality products, bad service, a tough return policy and even counterfeit goods among other general mistakes. I cannot stress enough the importance of a great drop shipper and finding a good one is the first major step you will need to take. People usually find the product they want to sell and then look for a good drop shipper. I do the opposite, I find a great drop shipper and then I look at the products I can sell! If you can’t get a drop shipper recommended then bite the bullet and purchase something from a prospective drop shipper and send it to yourself. Find out what their service is like, ask them plenty of questions to see how quickly they respond and most importantly test out the product and make sure you like it. Ask yourself, would I buy this? If the answer is no then chances are other people won’t either. If you sell it regardless and people buy, then expect the complaints to come rolling in. Think of it as your own personal litmus test.
2. Competition - The internet is packed with people selling drop shipped goods. The costs being as low as they are lead to businesses competing heavily on price and this diminishes the ability to sell with good profit margins. This is most evident on Ebay where you have hundreds of sellers all drop shipping and pretty much selling many of which are selling the same product as you. Some are happy to sell a $100 item and only make a $2 profit. This is ridiculous but such is the competition it happens. My recommendation is that if your profit margins are not at least 80% its really not worth doing. If I buy a $100 dollar item I want to be selling it for at least $180-$200. If I can’t get this price I pull out as the headaches of returns and questions about the product are simply not worth a few measly dollars.
3. Exchange rates - This can also be a positive thing. Remember when your selling online you effectively buy and sell to the world. You will be at the mercy of exchange rate fluctuations and other global forces. Of course a good exchange rate can be beneficial and make you a few extra dollars however the flip side of that coin can be disastrous. For example most of the time when you buy from a drop shipper you pay in $US. Say you are in Australia and the $A buys 70USc, you need to know what you have to set your price at in order to make a profit. If you run a 7 day auction on eBay and during those seven days the market decides to nose dive (trust me this happens.. more than you could possibly imagine!) and the dollar goes down to 62c US then your in trouble. Think what would happen if you sell 20-30 items set at the original price and it gets a bit scary. You might think this is only trivial but it has happened to me multiple times and in today’s current environment its definitely not uncommon.
4. Other business costs – This is more of something to be aware of rather than a point against dropshipping. When you start drop shipping, never make the mistake of thinking that you have no overheads. That’s not true at all. Overheads will include the cost of the item itself (cost of goods sold – COGS) as well as any taxes you need to pay on both the profit as well as any goods and services tax such as Australia’s GST. These costs are REAL costs… not something that you can get out of because you drop ship! I’m not an accountant nor can I give any financial advice but i’ll give you a personal example. If I buy an item for US$200 I don’t pay GST but when I sell the item in Australia I pay GST.. so I lose any benefit of an offset. Therefore I always need to put aside my GST component and on top of that pay tax for any profit I make. I personally needed to factor in almost 40% in taxes! Once again, I cannot give financial advice as I’m not qualified and I would recommend you see your accountant and discuss the purchasing and selling process and he/she will be able to tell you what your tax liabilities are.
5. People - Yes people. People get angry. People are not stupid. People want the best products for nothing. You will have to deal with these people. Don’t ever think people can’t see inferior quality, they can and usually will. So don’t sell crappy goods. You will be caught and regret it. Check your item first before you consider selling. Even if you do sell a great product, expect people to complain. You can’t take things personally and need to learn to deal with the issues at hand and move on. However the biggest problem that results in people being people, is that you will hit a critical mass where an abundance of complaints will come your way and you will need to deal with it. This isn’t fun and becomes time consuming. This was my main frustration as I felt I had to reply to everyone who said “thanks great product” through to people who said “how do I turn this on?”. I eventually learned to screen out the important from the non important but the realisation that “passive” no longer became “passive” the more sales you made and the more money you turned over. Make a little and things seem great. Make a lot and expect to work hard, there are no two ways. I understand there are many theories behind automating a process and dealing with these matters using other less exhausting ways but as long as your dealing with people, don’t expect to sit back and do nothing, especially if you set yourself high financial goals.
6. Numbness (my personal one) – I’m not sure how to explain this any other way but the main reason I got out of drop shipping was because I felt it provided a very numb feeling. Think of a business anesthetic. You have minimal control over quality or control of anything that has to do with the product and this made me feel kind of numb. You know its there but you can’t feel it or do anything with it. And this is what I didn’t like. But this is my personal “con”, not one that can be applicable to everybody.
These are my pros and cons for drop shipping and is purely based on my experiences NOT what I have read or what other people have told me. Im finding it very frustrating when I read through some blogs and the blogger is simply out promoting a product and trying to add content in a field they have never been involved in, yet claim to be. So you end up reading regurgitated drivel which can be spotted a mile away. So if I have left something out that you feel is important then please leave it as a comment as these are now enabled. Let me know your thoughts or share your own valuable drop shipping experiences.
Drop shipping articles worth reading:
7Th blog.com – Is drop shipping an easy way to earn cash?
Tips for Mums - How to start an online drop shipping business.